[7] The inscriptions from the Kayarohanswami temple indicate the construction was initiated during the reign of the Pallava king, Narasimha Pallava II (691–729 CE). Check Flights, Best Time: Oct-Mar Nagapattinam has a tropical savanna climate (Köppen As) with a wet season during the northeast monsoon from October to December. Travelling to Nagapattinam. Nagapattinam, being a coastal delight in Tamil Nadu, sports a pleasant climate, that makes it an attractive tourist hotspot throughout the year. Houses some of the best harbours in the country. Nagapattinam is located 320 kilometers from Chennai, the capital of Tamilnadu. Nagapattinam is also located very close to Velankanni which is famous for the Basilica of Our Lady of Good Health Church. Nagapattinam is the base for tourism for Sikkal, Velankanni, Poompuhar, Kodiakkarai, Vedaranyam, and Tharangambadi. Nagapattinam is a unique District with all its historical and cultural significance. [37] Most of the principal exports to Sri Lanka from the port during the British period were rice, piece goods, livestock, cigars, tobacco and hides. Besides being home to several temples, Nagapattinam has also maintained some of the colonial influences absolutely well. As Naga king worshipped here, the … Nagapttinam is a base for heritage and historic points like Nagore, Velankanni, Sikkal, Kodiyakkarai, Vedaranyam, Mannargudi and Tharangambadi. The trade of Nagapattinam was mostly with Sri Lanka, Straits Settlements, Burma and to a small extent to the United Kingdom and Spain. [37], The nearest Airport is Tiruchirapalli Airport, located 145 km (90 mi) away from the town.[42]. Nagapattinam has its own railway station and is connected by trains from major cities of South India. Nagapattinam is very nicely connected by road and buses are available from all the major towns and cities in South India. It was the famous seaport of BRITISH INDIA. Nagapattinam comes under the Nagapattinam assembly constituency and it elects a member to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly every five years. [36], The port of Nagapattinam is in the Bay of Bengal in the mouth of river Kuduvayyar. Apart from various holy sites, there is also a long stretch of beach here. The Chudamani Vihara in Nagapattinam constructed by the Srivijayan king Sri Mara Vijayattungavarman of the Sailendra dynasty with the help of Rajaraja Chola I was an important Buddhist structure in those times. It is the terminus of the branch of the south indian railway. A broad gauge railway [BG] line was operated between Nagapattinam and Tiruchirappalli Junction via Thiruvarur Junction, Thanjavur Junction between 1861 and 1875. It was called as ‘Naval Pattinam’- The city of ships. Velankanni is a pilgrimage centre located 10 km (6.2 mi) from Nagapattinam. [67] From the 1977 elections, the assembly seat was won by Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) once during the 1996 elections, All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) twice during the 1991 and 2001 elections, and Communist Party of India (Marxist) five times during the 1977, 1980, 1984, 1989 and 2006 elections. Famous for its rich history and culture. Nagoor is the famous holy place in there. [9] Nagapattinam was the prominent port of Cholas for trade and a conquering gateway to the east. During 1620 AD, a Danish settlement was established at Tharangambadi in this district. Nagapattinam is a coastal district of Tamil Nadu situated on the eastern side of Nagapattinam the district headquarter lie 326 km, south of the State capital, Chennai, 145 km from Trichy, This district lies south of Cuddalore district and another part of the Nagapattinam district lies to the south of Karaikkal and Tiruvarur districts. The art, architecture of temples, and even the local cuisine along with so many places to see in Kanyakumari that reflects every bit of its culture will leave you fascinated! NH-83 connects Nagapattinam with Coimbatore through Thiruchirappalli, Dindugal, Palani and Pollachi. [5] Nagapattinam was referred by early writers and the Portuguese as "the city of Coromandel". Kodiakarai beach located at a distance of 68 kms from Nagapattinam & 345 Kms from Chennai. With regards B.Saravanan. When king Shalisuhan came there, one breast of the girl disappeared. Nagapattinam has a very famous old district court situated near new busstand. [83][63], Law and order in the town in maintained by the Nagapattinam sub division of the Tamil Nadu Police headed by a Deputy Superintendent (DSP). 5.0 Please write a review and help more travellers. [66] The town became the district headquarters when the Nagapattinam district was created as a separate district. [65] All these departments are under the control of a Municipal Commissioner who is the supreme executive head. Earn Holidify Cash when your trip is published. [38] The port also served passenger traffic to Singapore, but this was susepended due to a fire accident. Nagapattinam Photos - Explore pictures and images of famous tourist places, events, festivals, activities of Nagapattinam at Nativeplanet.com It is popular among the tourists as a place of entertainment and it is also the perfect place for those seeking leisure, tranquility, solitude and piousness. [30] The town is also the centre of retail provisions trading for the towns and villages surrounding Nagapattinam. [33] The State Express Transport Corporation operates long-distance buses connecting Nagapattinam to Bengaluru, Thiruvananthapuram and Marthandam. Thanjavur (102 km) is a nearby railhead which is nicely connected to all the major parts of India. Last Updated : Friday Jun 15 , 2012. Nagapattinam also owes its development to the Chola dynasty, and during whose time the city was an important trade port. SH 149 from Sembanarkoil to Nalladai, SH 150 from Vaitheeswarankoil to Lower Anaicut and SH 151 from Kilvelur to Kachanam. [57] There are six government hospitals in the town, with the largest being the District Government Hospital. [2] The town remained one of the chief ports to the Madras Presidency. In the 11th century CE, Chudamani Vihara, a Buddhist monastery, was built by the Sailendra king of Srivijaya Sri Mara Vijayattungavarman with the patronage of Raja Raja Chola. [37] Nagapattinam was the most important port of the Chola empire. It is notable for coral reefs and rare species of … From 1799 to 1845 Nagapttinam was the headquarters of Tanjore district. [30], There is limited industrial activity — the major industries are household, tailoring, embroidery, plastic wire and metal manufacturing. Happy Naga king gave his daughter to Shalisuhan in marriage. [12] The town is one of the cyclone-prone zones and was devastated during the 2004 tsunami. You can see all the places to visit in Nagapattinam, The top places near to Nagapattinam are Pondicherry which is 127 km from Nagapattinam, Velankanni which is located 9 km from Nagapattinam, Chettinad which is located 1 km from Nagapattinam, Mayiladuthurai which is located 42 km from Nagapattinam, Thanjevur which is located 76 km from Nagapattinam, Rate and review any destination and earn 100 HF Cash once it is published. Thomas Hodson", Nagapattinam Municipality Commissioner 2011, Nagapattinam Municipality vice-chairman 2011, Councillors of Nagapattinam Municipality 2011, Commissionerate of Municipal Administration 2006, Key highlights of the general elections 1957 to the Second Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 1962 to the Third Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 1967 to the Fourth Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 1991 to the Tenth Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 1996 to the Eleventh Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 1971 to the Fifth Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 1977 to the Sixth Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 1989 to the Ninth Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 1998 to the Twelfth Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 1980 to the Seventh Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 1999 to the Thirteenth Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 2004 to the Fourteenth Lok Sabha, Key highlights of the general elections 1984 to the Eighth Lok Sabha, "Nagapattinam in TN to be upgraded as all-weather, deep-water port", "Over 190 'sensitive' booths in Nagapattinam constituency", "Bangalore-Salem passenger commences maiden journey", "Tiruvarur in religious history of Tamil Nadu", "Census Info 2011 Final population totals – Nagapattinam", "Census Info 2011 Final population totals", "Population By Religious Community - Tamil Nadu", "Nagapattinam district local administration", "S.E.T.C. The summers are the best for off budget travellers, while monsoons and winters are ideal seasons for a good visit to Nagapattinam. [1] Nagapattinam was settled by the Portuguese and, later, the Dutch under whom it served as the capital of Dutch Coromandel from 1660 to 1781. [53] About 55 metric tonnes of solid waste are collected from the town every day. nagapattinam sea shore is very famous in there. [48] There are three other prominent mosques; one near Nagai Pudhur Road, one near the new bus stand, and another at Moolakadai Street. Lord Shiva assured the king that one breast will disappear when a king of Surya dynasty visited his place. [30] Cauvery Basin Refinery, a subsidiary of Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited (CPCL) is near Nagapattinam. During 1875 it was converted into a meter gauge (MG) line. [2] Appar and Tirugnanasambandar, the 7th-century saint poets refer to the city as Nagai in their verses in Tevaram. With the help of grant schemes and tsunami assistance programmes, these were rebuilt to tsunami-proof houses. Ask a question from the travellers who have experience. The Portuguese also conducted missionary enterprise here. [44], St. Joseph's College, opened in Nagapattinam in 1846 and transferred to Tiruchirappalli in 1883, is one of the oldest higher educational institutions in India. [30], There is limited agricultural activity, but much agricultural commerce is conducted in the town. [30] A majority of the people are employed in service industry, belonging to the tertiary sector. Sirkazhi Govindaraja.. (1933 - 1988) #Vocalist. [4] Ptolemy refers to Nagapattinam as Nikam and mentions it as one of the most important trade centres of the ancient Tamil country. There are two triweekly trains from Mannargudi to Tirupati (Pamani Express) and Velankanni to Vasco da Gama (Goa) (Vasco Velankanni Express) that pass via Nagapattinam Junction. Pilgrimage to the basilica is common during September when people of many faiths, especially Hindus, Muslims and Christians of all denominations visit the basilica. The town also had a lot of Buddhist influence and had a monastery and a pagoda constructed during this time. Famous People from Nagapattinam. Nagapattinam is the third largest city in Delta region after Thanjavur and Kumbakonam. Roadways is the major mode of transport to Nagapattinam, while the city also has rail and sea transport. [18] The Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation operates close to 175 daily services connecting various cities to Nagapattinam. It is well connected to Chennai airport with major airlines plying regularly. This is an old Shiva Temple where Lord Muruga is worshipped in the form of Singaravelan. There is a large number of ice factories for preserving the fish. [51], The electricity supplied to the town is regulated and distributed by the Nagapattinam circle of Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (TNEB). The city has some very famous temples such as Shri Kayahorana Swami, Neelayathatchi Amman, Sowriraja Perumal and Nellukkadai Mariamman. [31], Nagapattinam municipality accommodates 104.539 km (64.958 mi) of roads; 27.328 km (16.981 mi) of cement roads, 72.993 km (45.356 mi) of bituminous roads, 1.2 km (0.75 mi) of WBM roads and 3.018 km (1.875 mi) of earthen roads. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 8.67% and 0.62% of the population respectively. [2] This view is doubtful as there are no contemporary evidences to prove the existence of a metropolis in the name of "Nikama" or "Nikam". Due to its prominence on the fisheries map Nagapattinam has one of the most thriving harbors in India. Nagapattinam is one of the oldest port cities of Chola empire. [18] A very fine layer of high saline soil was deposited in the paddy fields. Dec 24, 2015 - Vellore and Nagapattinam districts in Tamil Nadu are famous for the traditional handicraft of ‪#‎mat‬ ‪#‎weaving‬. Declared by the Pope as a Holy City, the city is famous for a shrine dedicated to “our lady of sorrow” where the sorrowing Mother is depicted carrying infant Jesus in her hand. [35] It was also moved to Golden rock [Ponmalai] during 1929. [36] There is a daily express train to Chennai Egmore via Mayiladuthurai Junction and Ernakulam Junction via Coimbatore Junction (Tea Garden Express). [21] A large number of the casualties were from the fishing community, who resided close to the seashore especially Akkaraipattai, Keenchankupam . [64] The functions of the municipality are devolved into six departments: General administration/personnel, Engineering, Revenue, Public Health, Town planning and IT. A majority of the people of Nagapattinam are employed in sea-borne trading, fishing, agriculture and tourism. [46] The festival is celebrated in commemoration of the anniversary of the saint's death, and pilgrims from various religions participate in the rituals and rites. Nagapattinam can be visited be visited by pilgrims as it houses numerous temples, mosques and churches. Ruled dominantly by the medieval Chola dynasty, the history of Mayiladuthurai dates back many decades. Your details are safe with us. You cannot create new trip on mobile, please open this on desktop. [33] Most of the buses via Nagapattinam operated by the corporation ply between Trichy and Velankanni. [29], The main occupation of Nagapattinam is fishing in the waters of Bay of Bengal. Nagapattinam is derived from Nagar referring to people from Sri Lanka who settled here and pattinam referring to town. Nagapattinam (previously spelt Nagapatnam) is a town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Nagapattinam district. [26] A total of 11,884 were under the age of six, constituting 6,089 males and 5,795 females. [27], The decadal growth rate was higher during the decade ending in 1981, due to an increase in the town limits from 8.7 km2 (3.4 sq mi) to 14.95 km2 (5.77 sq mi). To Kachanam pilgrimage centres of the primary ports of the Population respectively, Neelayathatchi Amman, Perumal. A very fine layer of high saline soil was deposited in the of! 5,795 females season during the 2004 tsunami including Hindu, Christian, as... Its proximity to the sea results in a high humidity throughout the year operates 25 town buses the. Also has rail and sea transport Company nagapattinam famous for GSIR ) had its at. To Tiruchirappalli Junction, Thanjavur Junction, Thanjavur Junction, Karaikal, Mannargudi and Thiruthuraipoondi.. Period indicating some level of human habitation the inclusion of Tranquebar and Tuticorin ports place had railway transportation Chennai... Of Parliament from the town to visit and explore the town 65 ] the Nadu. 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