Like many other rivers, the Indus originates in the mountains of the Himalayas. It originates in the Sengkhabb sources 62.5 miles north of Kailash in the Greater Himalayas. The Indus delta has elongated protruding distributaries and low sandy beaches. It originates in the Sengkhabb sources 62.5 miles north of Kailash in the Greater Himalayas. The average annual water flow of River Indus is 243 cubic kilometres. Name of Rivers Source or Origin of River End of River/River Joined Length (KM) 1 Ganga Gangotri Glacier (Bhagirathi), Uttarakhand Bay of Bengal 2525 2 Indus Originates in Tibetan plateau china, Enters India in J & K Merges into Arabina sea Originates from the Tibetan Plateau near Lake Manasarovar. The river runs immediately west and into the Ladakh District of Kashmir before entering Pakistan from the north. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. It enters to the Jammu and Kashmir in southeastern Ladakh at an elevation of 4,200 meters. The total drainage area of River Indus is approximately 11,65,000 km2. The Shigar River joins the Indus on the right bank near Skardu in Baltistan. It’s length is about 2,900 km. indus river originate from Tibetan Plateau in the area of Lake Manasarovar HOPE IT HELPS YOU!!! In accordance with World Bank Suggestions, However, two governments agreed in 1960 that feeder canals should be dug from the western rivers to supply the areas … The Bhaga river originates from Surya taal lake, which is situated a few kilometers west of the Bara-lacha la pass in Himachal Pradesh. Himalayan mountains are the place where the rivers Indus and Ganges originate. Indus River System. It is joined by Dhar Rivernear Indo-China border. Nubra River : The Nubra River is a tributary of the Shyok River, which flows through the Nubra Valley in North Ladakh, into the Indus River to the east of Skardu, Pakistan. The river’s annual flow is about 58 cubic miles (243 cubic km)—twice that of the Nile River and three times that of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers combined. The river runs immediately west and into the Ladakh District of Kashmir before entering Pakistan from the north. New questions in Biology How does a baby get produced? The Indus River originates in Tibet and flows through Pakistan into the Arabian Sea. It forms a spectacular gorge near Gilgit(at Bunzi, north of Nanga Parbat) in Jammu and Kashmir. Printable Blank India Outline Map for UPSC Preparation | How to Study India Outline Map for UPSC IAS Exam? Apology Letter Format & Samples | How To Write an Apology Letter? It flows through the plain in western and southern Punjab province in Pakistan at an elevation of about 260 feet (80 metres). Indus river journey. The river’s conventional name derives from the Tibetan and Sanskrit name Sindhu. This lever has a total length of 2897 km and finally terminates at the Arabian Sea. In Tibetan, the Indus River is known as the Senggye Tsangpo, and it originates in the area of Lake Manasarovar in Tibet’s Ngari Prefecture. Indus River is one of the longest rivers in India. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Fig : Indus River Map The origin of the river is located in Tibet; it starts at the meeting point of the Sengge and Gar rivers that sap the Gangdise Shan and Nganglong Kangri mountain ranges. It enters India from the states of Jammu and Kashmir. Near Tatta the Indus branches into distributaries that form a delta and join the sea at various points south-southeast of Karachi. Indus River. Indus River, Tibetan and Sanskrit Sindhu, Sindhi Sindhu, or Mehran, great trans-Himalayan river of South Asia. Like many other rivers, the Indus originates in the mountains of the Himalayas. River Ganga rises from the icy cave of Gomukh of Gangotri Glacier on the Kumaon Himalaya in... (2) The Brahmaputra (2,900 km) | Few Sample Complaint Letters Images. The coastal strip, from about 5 to 20 miles (8 to 32 km) inland, is flooded by high tides. Log in. After receiving the waters of the Punjab rivers, the Indus becomes much larger, and during the flood season (July to September) it is several miles wide. The Indus also is known as the Sindhu, is the westernmost of the Himalayan rivers in India. Industrial Activities, Industrial waste disposal and Plastic waste. Its capital Srinagar is located on the banks of the tributary Jhelum. It originates from the Siachen glacier, also behaves like the Shyok. Widely known as the Indus River Valley Civilization, the Harappaculture inhabited the banks of the Indus River as early as perhaps 4000 BCE. Himalayan mountains are the place where the rivers Indus and Ganges originate. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Finally, the river emerges out of the mountains near Attock where it receiv… Tapi River: 724 km. The Indus serves as a home to 180 species of freshwater fish, out of which 22 species of fishes are not found in any other river or sea. Indus river is a west-flowing river that originates in the Tibetan plateau near Lake Mansarovar. Indus River. The Indus River originates in the northern slopes of the Kailash range near Lake Manasarovar in Tibet. It forms a delta before draining into the Arabian Sea. Indus is the longest river in Pakistan. Archana Shaw, studied Master of Arts in English Literature at Presidency University, Kolkata (2021) Author has 79 answers and 84K answer views. Agriculture in Pakistan depends on the water from this river. River Indus originates from : (1) Hindukush range (2) Himalayan range (3) Karakoram range (4) Kailash range Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/place/Indus-River, MapsofIndia.com - Rivers in India - Indus River Map, Indus River - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Indus River - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). It finally drains into the Arabian Sea. Such floods occurred in 1947, 1958, and 2010. The origin of Indus river is the Tibetan plateus near Manas Sarovar. The Indus River originates in the northern slopes of the Kailash range near Lake Manasarovar in Tibet. A river along with its tributaries may be called a river system. The delta covers an area of 3,000 square miles (7,800 square km) or more (and extends along the coast for about 130 miles (210 km). The Brahmaputra rises from the Chemaung-Dung glacier near Manas sarowar in Tibet. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Indus River In Tibetan, the Indus River is known as the Senggye Tsangpo, and it originates in the area of Lake Manasarovar in Tibet’s Ngari Prefecture. It is one of the longest rivers of Asia. The Kābul River joins the Indus just above Attock, where the Indus flows at an elevation of 2,000 feet (600 metres) and is crossed by the first bridge carrying rail and road. It's theorized that some of Hinduism's traits can be traced back to this ancient culture. Vienna Convention on Consular Relations for UPSC Exam – Complete Study Material & Notes for IAS Prelims. The Indus River System It originates from a glacier near Bokhar Chu (31°15’ N latitude and 81°40’ E longitude) in the Tibetan region at an altitude of 4,164 m in the Kailash Mountain range. River basin. It is the largest river in the world in terms of water flow. Miles. The Indus originates from the springs of Sengge Khabal near Lake Manas sarowar and enters in India in Ladakh. Although most of the river's course runs through neighbouring Pakistan , as per as regulation of Indus water treaty of 1960, India can use only 20 percent of the water in this river. The river has developed antecedent drainage in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. This river flows between Tibet and Kashmir. This river enters Leh from Tibet in India and then enters Pakistan via Kashmir. Continuing for 150 miles (240 km) in the same direction into the Pakistani-administered areas of the Kashmir region, the Indus is joined by its notable tributary the Shyok River on the right bank. The Indus then flows west and turns south and southwest to enter Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, in the process skirting around the northern and western sides of the Nanga Parbat massif (26,660 feet [8,126 metres]) in gorges that reach depths of 15,000 to 17,000 feet (4,600 to 5,200 metres) and widths of 12 to 16 miles (19 to 26 km). It enters the PoK region and flows to the north of Nanga Parbat, post which it enters Pakistan. Research Associate, Center for South Asia Studies, University of California, Berkeley. Kilometres or 4,50,000 Sq. While the Indus originates in the Changthang Cold Desert, the Zanskar river originates in the Zanskar ranges. Complaint Letter Format | How to Write a Letter of Complaint? Trails cling grimly to precipitous slopes overlooking the river from elevations of 4,000 to 5,000 feet (1,200 to 1,500 metres). River Indus, which is one of the largest rivers of the world, originates from a small lake in Tibet which is called the Mansarovar Lake. Indus River originates from the Tibetan plateau near Lake Mansarovar in China. As it approaches the sea, the river meanders over the coastal plain. The Tapti River is one of the only three rivers in the East that flows westwards. A short way beyond Leh, in Ladakh (in the Indian-administered state of Jammu and Kashmir), it is joined on its left by its first major tributary, the Zaskar River. The river joins with the Doda River to form the larger Zanskar River. The River Indus has many tributaries on the left as well as on the right side. The Indus River originates in Tibet and flows through Pakistan into the Arabian Sea. It is the river known for its length as it is the longest flowing river in the country. Its total drainage area is about 1,165,000 square km [more than half of it lies in semiarid plains of Pakistan]. Format of the Cheque Book Request Letter | Cheque Book Request Letter Writing Samples & How to Write & Submit? From there the Indus begins it long journey to the Arabian Sea. Indus River is one of the most important rivers of the Indo-Gangetic plain in the Indian Subcontinent. Indus River, Tibetan and Sanskrit Sindhu, Sindhi Sindhu, or Mehran, great trans- Himalayan river of South Asia. Indus river journey. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Below its confluence with the Shyok, as far as the Kohistan region of Pakistan’s Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, it is fed by mighty glaciers on the slopes of the Karakoram Range, the Nanga Parbat massif, and the Kohistan highlands. ICAI Reprint Letter Total Services | How to Print ICAI Registration Letter Online CA Students & ICAI Members? With all of this in mind, let's turn to the origins of the faith. Salient Features of Indian Society | Important Features of Indian Society for UPSC Civil Service Examination. Click hereto get an answer to your question ️ Indus river originates in . These five rivers—the Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej—give the name Punjab (“Five Rivers”) to the region divided between Pakistan and India. India is working within the framework of the Indus water-sharing agreement while building the hydroelectric … Its total drainage area is about 450,000 square miles (1,165,000 square km), of which 175,000 square miles (453,000 square km) lie in the ranges and foothills of the Himalayas, the Hindu Kush, and the Karakoram Range; the rest is in the semiarid plains of Pakistan. The gradient of the river is also gentle here. During heavy flooding the river sometimes changes its course. It is one of the longest rivers in the world, with a length of some 2,000 miles (3,200 km). The Indus Flows through the full length of Pakistan. The river subsequently runs to the northwest via Baltistan and Ladakh into Gilgit, immediately south to the Karakoram Mountain range. The River Indus is considered as the largest river in the world in terms of water flow. | Types & Styles of Letter Writing | Letter Writing Topics, Samples & Tips, YASHADA Coaching Center Details | Yashwantrao Chavan Academy Of Development Administration for IAS Exams, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nd-0HFd58P8. It … The Indus river originates in the Himalayas, passes through India and enters Pakistan. It is the river known for its length as it is the longest flowing river in the country. It flows through Jammu and Kashmir in the western direction until it reaches Pakistan, and from there it takes southern course to merge with Arabian Sea. The Indus River originates in the Tibetan plateau, making its 3,200km journey southwards along the entire length of Pakistan, before emptying into the Arabian Sea. The Indus river originates from the Kailash hills in Tibet, near the Mansarovar region. The river rises in the southwestern Tibet Autonomous Region of China near Lake Mapam at an elevation of about 18,000 feet (5,500 metres). After emerging from this highland region, the Indus flows as a rapid mountain stream between the Swat River and Hazara areas in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province until it reaches the reservoir of Tarbela Dam. The Sindh River/Indus River is one of the three major rivers of northern India. The Indus Originates in the Tibetan Plateau and flows through three Asian Countries, that are India, China and Pakistan. River Indus holds particular importance to the country Pakistan and has a major impact on its economy. The Course of flow of the river ends in the Arabian sea. It follows a north-westerly course through Tibet. The Indus river follows a long and straight course in Ladakh, running between the Ladakh and the Zaskar ranges. Pakistanis taking shelter on higher ground after an Indus River flood, near Thatta, Sindh province, Pakistan, August 2010. The Indus River is one of the most important rivers in the world running across three major Asian nations, namely China, India and Pakistan.It originates near the Mansarovar Lake in the Tibetan plateau, moves through India and runs most of its course through Pakistan, making it the longest river in Pakistan.The Indus was known to the ancient Indians in Sanskrit as Sindhu. The Indus River basin and its drainage network. The Bhaga river originates from Surya taal lake, which is situated a few kilometers west of the Bara-lacha la pass in Himachal Pradesh. It is one of the longest rivers in the world, with a length of some 2,000 miles (3,200 km). It enters Indian territory in Jammu and Kashmir. Omissions? The Chandra river originates from glaciers east of the same pass (near Chandra Taal). Its capital Srinagar is located on the banks of the tributary Jhelum. The Shyok, Shigar, Gilgit, and other streams carry glacial meltwater into the Indus. The earliest chronicles and hymns of the Aryan peoples of ancient India, the Rigveda, composed about 1500 bce, mention the river, which is the source of the country’s name. 11,65,000 Sq. Although most of the river's course runs through neighbouring Pakistan , as per as regulation of Indus water treaty of 1960, India can use only 20 percent of the water in this river. The Length of river Indus is approximately 3,180 kilometres. Because it moves so slowly across the plain, it deposits accumulated silt on its bed, which is thus raised above the level of the sandy plain; indeed, most of the plain in Sindh (Sind) province in Pakistan has been built up by alluvium laid down by the Indus. Farther downstream the Gilgit River is another right-bank tributary, joining it at Bunji. Finally, it cuts across the Salt Range near Kalabagh to enter the Punjab Plain. 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