The Snow and glaciers which are considered to be best indicators of changing climate have been affected by the rising temperature through out the Himalayan belt. Technologically advanced countries are prepared well for responding to climate change, particularly by developing and establishing suitable policy, institutional and social capability for dealing with the consequences. The incidence of cloudbursts in the last few years has baffled both the meteorologist and the common man equally. Climate change is having a discernible impact on glaciers in the western Himalayan region, studies by Jawaharlal Nehru University’s (JNU) glaciology unit … Snow-laden peaks and landscapes have been known to make people’s eyes glisten with magic. To know the impact of climate change on precipitation variation in Kinnaur district in last 100 years from 1914 to 2013, we collected precipitation data from Indian Water Portal, India Meteorological department and Himachal Pradesh Statistical book 2010-2011. In pursuance to the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC), Government of The programme is designed for individuals working on climate change issues for the Croatian government, NGOs, or Croatian businesses. State Centre on Climate Change Himachal Pradesh - Climate There is great diversification in the climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh due to variation in elevation. }, Page last modified: However the impact of climate change and rising temperature has been noticed even by a common man in far flung parts of the Himalayan eco system. outline of Himachal Pradesh 2012-13, Shimla (2013). The climate varies from hot and sub-humid tropical in the southern tracts to cold, alpine and glacial in … It has been observed that the estimates on the magnitude of glacial retreat and their impact on natural resources have been varying considerably. "In high altitude areas, the temperature is gradually becoming congenial for apple crop. document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(script); “We have identified some spots upstream of the village at more than 4,000-metres altitude, where ice can be conserved. Untimely snowfall in Himachal Pradesh’s Lahaul-Spiti district, which is 3,000 or more metres above sea level, resulted in loss of apple, potato and cabbage crops this season. script.setAttribute("async", true); reducing climate change risks of vulnerable groups, sectors and also build capacities of actors (at different levels) in the planning, implementation and financing of climate adaptation initiatives at state level. (function(src){var a=document.createElement("script");a.type="text/javascript";a.async=true;a.src=src;var b=document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];b.parentNode.insertBefore(a,b)})("//experience.tinypass.com/xbuilder/experience/load?aid=bYdYZQml5V"); There is great diversification in the climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh due to variation in elevation. But, climate change has managed to ruin that too. The expected change in the rainfall is within the current monsoon variability and there are large model to model differences making these projected changes to be lesser confident. d.setTime(d.getTime() + 60 * 60 * 24 * 2 * 1000); This centre shall also take up community based management of micro ecosystem for ensuring the stability of the fragile watersheds of the state of Himachal Pradesh. "true" : "false") + "; expires=" + d.toUTCString() + "; path=/"; MME projects 1.5-2°C warming in the annual mean temperature over the Indian landmass while winter (Jan-Feb) and spring (Mar-Apr-May) seasons show higher warming. Climate change effects will impose significant additional stress on ecological and socio-economic systems, but currently these systems are burdened by pollution, natural resource scarcities and other unsustainable practices. Himachal Pradesh so that State's initiatives could be dovetailed with the Centre's Modeling impacts and adaptations of climate change on soybean (Glycine max) production in Himachal Pradesh, India October 2014 Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 84(10):1172-1177 Himachal Pradesh To understand climate change and its impact on the Himalayan Eco-System by developing and implementing mountain spicific adaptation plans based on vulnerability,risk scenario and by enhancing capacity of all stake holders to combat the threat of climate change. The fragile ecology of the mountain state coupled with large variations in physio-climatic conditions has rendered it vulnerable to vagaries of climate. Endorsed by National Steering Committee on Climate Change. The maximum temperature goes upto 22°C in the month of June–July and the minimum temperature around 3°C in the month of January. var setNptTechAdblockerCookie = function(adblocker) { MME projects around 10% increase in the Indian monsoon rainfall over central and peninsular India in 2030's. on Climate Change and Himalayan Development'. Considering the sensitivity of the state towards the vagaries of nature and changing climate, a State Centre has been set up to understand the dynamics of climate change and to evolve management measures with the active involvement of experts such as glaciologist, climatologist, agriculturist, horticulturist, foresters, social scientist etc. IIT Mandi To Set Up Farmer Producer Bodies In Himachal Pradesh NABARD has sanctioned Rs 35 lakhs to IIT Mandi and EWOK Society to promote and set up three farmer producer organisations in three years. Recording climate change stories engages students with communities on a topic of universal urgency, and in ways that transcend common barriers. Up Next ‘Study on impact of climate change on animals of Himachal Pradesh’ Himachal Pradesh: 2.5-year-old drowns in open septic tank of health centre 4. occurence of natural hazards emanating from the effects of climatological variations are a matter of immediate concern to the state of Himachal Pradesh, as every year the state experiences the fury of nature in various forms-like cloudburst, flash floods, landslides, snow avalanches droughts etc. Notwithstanding, continuous efforts made by the Government to cope with such hazards through relief and rehabilitation measures, the recurrence of uncertainties continue to inflict widespread harm and damage to human life as well as property. #ga-ad {display: none;} under aegis of the State Council for Science Technology & Environment, Developed by: State Centre on Climate Change, Himachal based on temperature records from Nepal from period 1971- 94. 4.1 Policy for Climate Change, 2008 Himachal Pradesh was one of the few states to draft its own Policy for Climate Change in 2008, well before the federal directions on the State Action Plan on Climate Change was released in 2009. initiatives. 25-02-2018 16:47:59 ZULU. script.setAttribute("src", "//www.npttech.com/advertising.js"); Rapidly changing climate is degrading the snow cover of Himalayan rivers originating in Himachal Pradesh, according to a recent study by the State Centre on … Singh S.P.  document.cookie = "__adblocker=; expires=Thu, 01 Jan 1970 00:00:00 GMT; path=/"; The Government of India, through the Department of Economic Affairs and the Government of Himachal Pradesh requested to develop a climate change adaptation-focused sustainable water resources strategy for Himachal Pradesh. The roads that are the state’s lifeline are repeatedly damaged, blocked or washed away by one or the other acts of nature. Himachal Pradesh frequently witnesses forest fires during dry weather conditions. The state government officials of the Himachal Pradesh have also begun surveying the areas in the vicinity of the lake to ascertain if the virus has also transmitted into the poultry birds. The Himachal Pradesh State Centre on Climate Change, too, has undertaken a pilot study in Kinnaur’s Pooh village for the past three years, as part of a Rs 90-lakh Ministry of Science and Technology-funded programme. The Divecha Centre for Climate Change was established at Indian Institute of Science in January 2009 with a generous financial contribution from Arjun and Diana Divecha and the Grantham Foundation for the Protection of the Environment. The policy focused primarily on … The projections of PRECIS in 2030's indicate 3-7% increase in all-India summer monsoon rainfall. State Action Plan on Climate Change. Vulnerability to climate change will mainly depend on economic position and infrastructure capacity of nations. document.cookie = "__adblocker=" + (adblocker ? This month, a forest fire which started near Kullu raged for several days before being brought under control. Richard Mahapatra, who has worked extensively on climate change issues and is managing editor of Down To Earth magazine run by the Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), said that Himachal Pradesh has added more orchards at higher altitudes than before. script.setAttribute("onerror", "setNptTechAdblockerCookie(true);"); Himachal Pradesh, state of India, in the extreme northern part of the Asian subcontinent. Climate change is to apple, what apples are to doctors. There is a huge variation in the climatic conditions of Himachal Pradesh due to variation in altitude (450–6500 metres). Forest fires were also reported in Shimla and other parts of the state. Regional changes in climate have already affected a number of physical and biological systems in the mountains. 5 for precipitation. There is great variation in the climatic conditions of Himachal due to extreme variation in elevation. Average annual rainfall varies largely in the state with 454 mm in Lahul & Spiti and 1565mm in Kangra. Pradesh, National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC), WG on Mission for Sustaining the Himalayan Ecosystem, WG on Mission for Sustaining the Agriculture & Horticulture, If you like to share this web site with others, please add it to your web site with Due to extreme variation in elevation, great variation occurs in the climatic conditions of Himachal. The increased frequency and severity of extreme weather events can have serious economic consequences. And, for India - where the northern Himalayan states of Jammu and Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh account for three-fourths of the fruit’s total cultivation - the stakes couldn’t be higher. It occupies a region of scenic splendor in the western Himalayas, offering a multitextured display of mountains, gorges, thickly forested valleys, lakes, fields, and streams. Himachal Pradesh is particularly vulnerable to climate change due to high dependence of rural population on agriculture and natural resources for livelihood; comparatively high exposure to extreme events. Depletion of small glacierets in the Himachal Himalaya which were providing the sustained discharge to many rivulets for irrigation to agriculture fields and sustaining the water resources in downstream areas has been reported by the villagers. However, as explained in the study, this bounty notwithstanding, the Himalayan ecosystem and therefore, states such as Himachal Pradesh, are particularly sensitive to climate change, and all its attendant adverse effects. Himachal Pradesh took several actions which includes Himalayan Chief Minister’s The ensemble mean changes in the monsoon rainfall are in the range of 2 to 12% while the annual temperature changes are of the order of 1.4 to 1.9°C, however the individual simulations show large differences. The regional climate model simulations indicate that the cyclonic disturbances over Indian oceans during summer monsoon are likely to be more intense and the systems may form slightly to the south of normal locations. Journal Department of Economics and Statistics: Govt of Himachal Pradesh: Statistical of Climate, 12: 2775-2787 (1999). Coupled model simulations from IPCC AR4 show large uncertainty in simulating Indian summer monsoon rainfall, however a MME of 10 selected models give reasonably good representation of monsoon though with a dry bias. 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